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	<title>Russian Machine Never Breaks &#187; Mr. Consistency</title>
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	<description>A cheerfully demented Washington Capitals site with a healthy fixation on Alex Ovechkin and his Russian bros. CRASH THE NET!</description>
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		<title>Is Alex Ovechkin A Streaky Shooter?</title>
		<link>http://www.russianmachineneverbreaks.com/2011/02/07/is-alex-ovechkin-a-streaky-shooter/</link>
		<comments>http://www.russianmachineneverbreaks.com/2011/02/07/is-alex-ovechkin-a-streaky-shooter/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 08 Feb 2011 02:10:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Neil Greenberg</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Opinion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Statistical Analysis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Alex Ovechkin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mr. Consistency]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mr. Streaky]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.russianmachineneverbreaks.com/?p=13782</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Photo credit: Greg Fiume I showed that all hockey players, particularly goal scorers, hit slumps, and it’s possible that the skater is not actually streaky by nature but due to some bad bounces appears streaky. I also showed that Alex Semin &#8212; and Toronto&#8217;s Phil Kessel &#8212; are perhaps more consistent than we give them [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.russianmachineneverbreaks.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/alex-ovechkin-breakaway.jpeg"><img src="http://www.russianmachineneverbreaks.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/alex-ovechkin-breakaway.jpeg" alt="Alex Ovechkin tries to score on Carey Price" title="Alex Ovechkin tries to score on Carey Price" width="607"  class="alignnone size-full wp-image-13831" style="border: solid 1px #000" /></a></p>
<p><em>Photo credit: Greg Fiume</em></p>
<p>I showed that <a href="http://www.russianmachineneverbreaks.com/2011/02/02/why-future-performance-not-consistency-matters/" target="_blank">all hockey players, particularly goal scorers, hit slumps</a>, and it’s possible that the skater is not actually streaky by nature but due to some bad bounces <em>appears</em> streaky. I also <a href="http://www.russianmachineneverbreaks.com/2011/02/05/is-alex-semin-…treaky-shooter/" target="_blank">showed that Alex Semin</a> &#8212; <a href="http://www.pensionplanpuppets.com/2011/2/5/1977352/is-phil-kessel-a-streaky-shooter" target="_blank">and Toronto&#8217;s Phil Kessel</a> &#8212; are perhaps more consistent than we give them credit for. Now I turn my attention to the Great 8 and ask, is Alex Ovechkin a streaky shooter?</p>
<p><span id="more-13782"></span></p>
<p>The methodology is the same: I set up two different simulations (each run 10,000 times and normalized to Ovechkin’s last 205 games) and compare those results to <a href="http://www.hockey-reference.com/players/o/ovechal01.html" target="_blank">Ovechkin’s actual performance from the 2008-9 season to present day</a>.  The first simulation is going to be for Mr. Consistency. He always  shoots 11% every night and has the same shot distribution as Ovechkin did for the last 2 1/2 years. The second, Mr. Streaky, has two different shooting percentages: one for when he is hot (16.5%) and one for when he is cold (7.3%). To determine if he was initially hot or cold at the beginning of a “season,” I  flipped a coin and then assigned a 90% probability that he would stay in the state he was in game after game. In other words, he has a 90% chance of staying hot if he’s hot, or cold if he’s cold and only a 10% chance to change states. He too had the same shot distribution as Ovechkin did for the last 2 1/2 years.</p>
<p>Then I compared the numbers of three categories to see if Ovechkin’s actual season stats were closer to one or the other:</p>
<ol>
<li>Number of streaks where he went 3 or more games scoring at least one goal.</li>
<li>Number of 0 goal games.</li>
<li>Number of multi-goal games.</li>
</ol>
<p>We are looking for similarities between what each simulation produces over 205 &#8220;games&#8221; and what Ovechkin did in real life. If Ovi&#8217;s actual results are closer to one simulation or the other, then he is a better fit for that model:</p>
<table style="border-collapse: collapse; table-layout: fixed; text-align: center; margin-bottom: 15px" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="600">
<tbody>
<tr height="17">
<td class="xl1527831 statHead2" height="17">Player</td>
<td class="xl2227831 statHead2">Games</td>
<td class="xl2227831 statHead2">Goals</td>
<td class="xl2227831 statHead2">3+ streaks</td>
<td class="xl2227831 statHead2">0 Goal</td>
<td class="xl2227831 statHead2" width="130">Multi Goal Games</td>
</tr>
<tr height="17">
<td class="xl1527831"  height="17">Mr. Consistent</td>
<td class="xl2327831">205</td>
<td class="xl2427831">58</td>
<td class="xl2427831">3</td>
<td class="xl2427831">154</td>
<td class="xl2427831">6</td>
</tr>
<tr height="17">
<td class="xl1527831 greyTD" height="17">Mr. Streaky</td>
<td class="xl2327831 greyTD">205</td>
<td class="xl2427831 greyTD">130</td>
<td class="xl2427831 greyTD">11</td>
<td class="xl2427831 greyTD">114</td>
<td class="xl2427831 greyTD">29</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height: 12.75pt;" height="17">
<td class="xl1527831" style="height: 12.75pt;" height="17">Ovi</td>
<td class="xl2327831">205</td>
<td class="xl2327831">126</td>
<td class="xl2427831">11</td>
<td class="xl2427831">114</td>
<td class="xl2427831">30</td>
</tr>
<tr style="display:none" height="0">
<td style="width: 124pt;" width="165"></td>
<td style="width: 53pt;" width="70"></td>
<td style="width: 60pt;" width="80"></td>
<td style="width: 53pt;" width="70"></td>
<td style="width: 36pt;" width="48"></td>
<td style="width: 92pt;" width="122"></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p><strong>Almost a direct match with the streaky model</strong>. For Ovi to line up so perfectly with the streaky model is strong evidence, in my opinion, that he is in fact a streaky shooter. Maybe that&#8217;s obvious, maybe not, but I would think a perennial 50 goal scorer is more consistent than they are streaky.</p>
<p>So now that we now which model to use, we can use it to predict how many goals he should score over the next 28 games.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.russianmachineneverbreaks.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/ovichart.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-13787 aligncenter" title="ovichart" src="http://www.russianmachineneverbreaks.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/ovichart.jpg" alt="ovichart" width="486" height="416" /></a></p>
<p>Before I did this simulation I had predicted Ovi would rally and <a href="http://www.russianmachineneverbreaks.com/2011/01/31/will-ovechkin-rally-down-the-stretch/" target="_blank">end up with 34 goals by season&#8217;s end</a>. Looks like that could be on the low end of the scale, depending on how &#8220;hot&#8221; he gets down the stretch.</p>
 
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Is Alex Semin A Streaky Shooter?</title>
		<link>http://www.russianmachineneverbreaks.com/2011/02/05/is-alex-semin-a-streaky-shooter/</link>
		<comments>http://www.russianmachineneverbreaks.com/2011/02/05/is-alex-semin-a-streaky-shooter/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 05 Feb 2011 21:26:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Neil Greenberg</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Opinion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Statistical Analysis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Alex Semin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mr. Consistency]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mr. Streaky]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.russianmachineneverbreaks.com/?p=13560</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Photo credit: Greg Fiume I showed the other day that all hockey players, particularly goal scorers, hit slumps, and it’s possible that the skater is not actually streaky by nature, but due to some bad bounces he appears streaky. One of the criticisms of Washington&#8217;s other Alex, Alex Semin, is his shooting game lacks consistency&#8211; [...]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.russianmachineneverbreaks.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/alex-semin-capitals.jpg"><img src="http://www.russianmachineneverbreaks.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/alex-semin-capitals.jpg" alt="Alex Semin" title="Alex Semin" width="607" style="border: solid 1px #000" class="alignnone size-full wp-image-13609" /></a></p>
<p><em>Photo credit: Greg Fiume</em></p>
<p>I showed the other day that <a class="vt-p" href="http://www.russianmachineneverbreaks.com/2011/02/02/why-future-performance-not-consistency-matters/" target="_blank">all hockey players, particularly goal scorers, hit slumps</a>, and it’s possible that the skater is not actually  streaky by nature, but due to some bad bounces he <em>appears</em> streaky. One of the criticisms of Washington&#8217;s other Alex, Alex Semin, is his shooting game lacks consistency&#8211; but is that really true?</p>
<p><span id="more-13560"></span></p>
<p>I admit, if I had to put odds on &#8220;Is Semin a streaky shooter?&#8221;, I would say it was 70-30 he was and I think most Caps&#8217; fans would agree. To find out I am going to set up two different simulations (each run 10,000 times and normalized to Semin&#8217;s 175 games) and compare those results to <a class="vt-p" href="http://www.hockey-reference.com/players/s/seminal01.html" target="_blank">Semin&#8217;s actual performance from the 2008-9 season to present day</a>. The first simulation is going to be for Mr. Consistency. He always shoots 14.4% every night and has the same shot distribution as Semin did for the last 2 1/2 years. The second, Mr. Streaky,  is a bit more complicated.</p>
<p>For Mr. Streaky I use two different shooting percentages. One for when he is hot (21.6%) and one for when he is cold (9.6%). To determine if he was initially hot or cold at the beginning of a &#8220;season&#8221;, I flipped a coin and then assigned a 90% probability that he would stay in the state he was in game after game. In other words, he has a 90% chance of staying hot if he&#8217;s hot, or cold if he&#8217;s cold and only a 10% chance to change states. He too had the same shot distribution as Semin did for the last 2 1/2 years.</p>
<p>Then I compared the numbers of three categories to see if Semin&#8217;s actual season stats were closer to one or the other:</p>
<ol>
<li>Number of streaks where he went 3 or more games scoring at least one goal.</li>
<li>Number of 0 goal games.</li>
<li>Number of multi-goal games.</li>
</ol>
<table style="border-collapse:  collapse;table-layout:fixed; text-align: center; margin-bottom: 15px" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="600">
<tbody>
<tr height="15">
<td class="xl24 statHead2" height="15" width="200">Streaks</td>
<td class="xl25 statHead2">Alex Semin</td>
<td class="xl25 statHead2">Mr. Consistency</td>
<td class="xl25 statHead2">Mr. Streaky</td>
</tr>
<tr height="15">
<td class="xl24" height="15">Games Played</td>
<td class="xl25">175</td>
<td class="xl25">175</td>
<td class="xl25">175</td>
</tr>
<tr height="15">
<td class="xl24 greyTD" height="15">Number of 3+ game streaks</td>
<td class="xl27 greyTD">7</td>
<td class="xl27 greyTD">5</td>
<td class="xl27 greyTD">4</td>
</tr>
<tr height="15">
<td class="xl24" height="15">Number of 0 goal games</td>
<td class="xl27">106</td>
<td class="xl27">115</td>
<td class="xl27">120</td>
</tr>
<tr height="15">
<td class="xl24 greyTD" height="15">Number of multi-goal games</td>
<td class="xl27 greyTD">20</td>
<td class="xl27 greyTD">12</td>
<td class="xl27 greyTD">9</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p>First we have the number of 3+ game goal scoring streaks. Mr. Consistency saw 5-goal scoring streaks out of each 175 game block while Mr. Streaky (surprisingly) saw only 4. Semin&#8217;s actual number was 7, giving him <em>twice</em> as much of a chance at those numbers using the consistency model than with the streaky one.</p>
<p>Games with a goose egg were close for each, but Semin is <em>four times</em> more likely to have only 106 games without lighting the lamp using the consistency model than the one that saw hot and cold streaks.</p>
<p>Finally we have the multi-goal games. Semin had 20 of them, almost as much as both simulations combined, but he is <em>more than ten times likely</em> to have his numbers using the consistency model&#8217;s footprint than Mr. Streaky&#8217;s.</p>
<p>What does it all mean? For one, Semin doesn&#8217;t appear to be as inconsistent as many fans believe&#8211; at least not when it comes to scoring goals in the NHL. That&#8217;s not to say he doesn&#8217;t go through scoring droughts (or make bonehead plays in the offensive zone), but when looked at in terms of what we can expect from elite scorers just by random chance alone there seems to be some real consistency there: Semin had more goal-scoring streaks and multi-goal games than the consistency model&#8211; with <em>fewer</em> zero goal games to boot!</p>
<p>Maybe this makes his $6.7 million one-year extension a bit more palatable, maybe not, but one thing is for sure: Alex Semin is more consistent than we give him credit for.</p>
 
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